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Kotomora

根

root, radical, head (pimple)

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • コン

Kun'yomi

  • ね
  • -ね

Meaning

根 centers on the base or source of something: a plant's root, the fundamental part of a thing, or the core of a pimple. The radical sense extends this to the root-like role of a component in other characters.

Most common words using 根

24 of 381
  • 屋根やね
    N3

    roof

  • 根ね
    N2

    root (of a plant)

  • 根拠こんきょ
    N1

    basis; grounds; foundation; reason; authority

  • 根本こんぽん
    N1

    root; source; origin

  • 島根しまね

    Shimane (prefecture)

  • 大根だいこん
    N1

    daikon (variety of large white Oriental radish, Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus)

  • 根性こんじょう
    N1

    willpower; guts; determination; grit; spirit

  • 尾根おね

    (mountain) ridge

  • 根底こんてい
    N1

    root; basis; foundation

  • 根源こんげん

    root; source; origin; cause

  • 根強いねづよい

    firmly rooted; deep-seated

  • 根絶こんぜつ

    eradication; extermination; rooting out; stamping out; getting rid of

  • 根幹こんかん

    foundation; root; basis; core; fundamentals

  • 付け根つけね

    root; joint; base; crotch

  • 根気こんき
    N2

    patience; perseverance; persistence; tenacity; energy

  • 根っこねっこ
    N1

    root (of a plant)

  • 垣根かきね
    N2

    hedge; fence

  • 草の根くさのね

    roots of grass; places hidden from sight

  • 根回しねまわし
    N1

    laying the groundwork; behind-the-scenes maneuvering; consensus-building process

  • 事実無根じじつむこん

    groundless; entirely contrary to fact

  • 禍根かこん

    root of an evil; source of a problem; source of trouble; cause of misfortune

  • 根本的こんぽんてき
    N1

    fundamental; basic

  • 根ざすねざす

    to come from; to have roots in

  • 根掘り葉掘りねほりはほり
    N1

    inquisitively; pryingly; nosily; thoroughly; persistently; through-and-through

Explore all words using 根 →

Study

Etymology

根 combines 木 (tree) with 艮, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of a base or stopping point, suggesting the root of a tree.

Meaning mnemonic

A tree 木 with its roots spreading out like the shape 艮: the root is the foundation that anchors the tree.

Reading mnemonic

For コン, imagine a cone-shaped root growing deep into the ground: cone -> コン, and the root anchors the tree.