棒
rod, stick, cane, pole, club, line
Readings
On'yomi
- ボウ
Kun'yomi
—
Meaning
棒 centers on a long, rigid, cylindrical object: a rod, stick, pole, or cane. The club and line senses are natural extensions of that same straight, elongated shape.
Most common words using 棒
20 of 180- 棒ぼうN3
pole; rod; stick; baton
- 相棒あいぼう
partner; pal; accomplice
- 泥棒どろぼうN4
thief; burglar; robber
- 用心棒ようじんぼう
bodyguard; bouncer; (security) guard
- 棒読みぼうよみ
reading in a monotone; stiff delivery; wooden delivery
- 綿棒めんぼう
cotton swab
- 棍棒こんぼう
stick; club; cudgel; bludgeon
- 鉄棒てつぼうN1
iron rod; iron bar; iron club
- 棒状ぼうじょう
cylinder or rod-shaped
- 警棒けいぼう
(police officer's) baton; truncheon; billy club
- 棒立ちぼうだち
standing upright; standing bolt upright; rearing
- ぶっきら棒ぶっきらぼうN1
curt; blunt; brusque
- 片棒かたぼう
front or rear of a palanquin (carried by two people); one of two people carrying a palanquin
- 金棒かなぼうN1
metal rod; metal bar; iron rod; crowbar
- 棒高跳びぼうたかとび
pole vault
- 指揮棒しきぼう
(conductor's) baton; stick
- 棒引きぼうびき
drawing a line (esp. through an entry in a ledger, record book, etc.); striking out; crossing out
- 棒々鶏バンバンジー
bang bang chicken (Szechuan dish of chicken in a spicy sauce)
- 棒グラフぼうグラフ
bar graph; bar chart
- 麺棒めんぼう
rolling pin
Study
Etymology
棒 combines 木 (tree, wood) with 奉, which likely contributes the sound ホウ/ボウ. The compound suggests a wooden object, hence a stick or rod.
Meaning mnemonic
A wooden 木 offering 奉: imagine a long wooden stick being offered ceremonially, like a staff or pole.
Reading mnemonic
For ボウ, picture a bow made from a long wooden stick: bow -> ボウ, and the stick bends into a bow shape.