激
violent, get excited, enraged, chafe, incite
Readings
On'yomi
- ゲキ
Kun'yomi
- はげ.しい
Meaning
激 centers on intense, forceful energy: something violent, fiercely excited, or enraged. It can also mean to stir up or incite such strong emotion or action.
Most common words using 激
20 of 108- 激げき
extremely; terrifically; super
- 激しいはげしいN3
violent; furious; tempestuous
- 刺激しげきN3
stimulus; stimulation; irritation (esp. of the body, e.g. skin, eyes)
- 過激かげき
extreme (measure, idea, etc.); radical; violent (language)
- 激怒げきど
rage; fury
- 急激きゅうげきN3
sudden; abrupt; rapid; sharp; drastic; radical
- 感激かんげきN3
deep emotion; impression; inspiration
- 激減げきげんN1
dramatic decrease; sharp drop; sudden fall
- 激戦げきせん
fierce battle; hard-fought battle; hot contest; severe fight
- 激突げきとつ
crash; smashing (into); ramming; (violent) collision
- 激するげきする
to intensify
- 激化げきか
intensification; aggravation
- 激励げきれいN1
encouragement; spurring (on); cheering (on)
- 激痛げきつう
sharp pain; acute pain; intense pain
- 激増げきぞうN2
sharp increase; sudden rise
- 激辛げきから
extremely spicy; fiery hot
- 激闘げきとう
fierce fighting
- 激動げきどうN1
violent shock; agitation; turbulence; turmoil; upheaval; excitement
- 激情げきじょう
violent emotion; passion; fury
- 激務げきむ
exhausting work; hard work; severe duty
Study
Etymology
激 combines 氵 (water) with 敫, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of striking or stirring. The compound suggests water being violently agitated or splashing.
Meaning mnemonic
Water 氵 on the left and 敫 (a shape associated with striking) on the right: imagine water being violently struck, splashing and churning in a furious torrent.
Reading mnemonic
For ゲキ, picture a geyser erupting violently: geyser -> ゲキ, and the water shoots up with intense, excited force.