激励
げ
き
れ
い
激励する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 激励する | 激励しない |
| Polite | 激励します | 激励しません |
| Past polite | 激励しました | 激励しませんでした |
| Past | 激励した | 激励しなかった |
| Te-form | 激励して | 激励しないで |
| Desire | 激励したい | 激励したくない |
| Potential | 激励できる | 激励できない |
| Passive | 激励される | 激励されない |
| Causative | 激励させる | 激励させない |
| Causative passive | 激励させられる | 激励させられない |
| Volitional | 激励しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 激励しましょう | |
| Imperative | 激励しろ | 激励するな |
| Conditional | 激励すれば | 激励しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 激励したら | 激励しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
encouragement; cheering on; spurring on
Strong, active encouragement, often in a formal or supportive context such as a speech, message, or pep talk. Used as a noun, with する for the action, or as a no-adjective.
The coach encouraged the players.
I received words of encouragement from him.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉を激励するto encourage/cheer someone on
The coach cheered on the players.
- 〈人〉に激励の言葉をかけるto give someone words of encouragement
The teacher gave the student words of encouragement.
- 〈人〉から激励を受けるto receive encouragement from someone
He received encouragement from many fans.
- 激励のメッセージを送るto send an encouraging message
They sent a message of encouragement to the disaster area.