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Kotomora

為

do, change, make, benefit, welfare, be of use, reach to, try, practice, cost, serve as, good, advantage, as a result of

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 1,000Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • イ

Kun'yomi

  • ため
  • な.る
  • な.す
  • す.る
  • たり
  • つく.る
  • なり

Nanori

  • びい

Meaning

為 centers on purposeful action and its outcomes: doing, making, or changing something for a benefit or advantage. The idea extends naturally to serving a role, trying, practicing, and the resulting welfare or cost.

Most common words using 為

20 of 204
  • 為ため
    N4

    good; advantage; benefit; welfare

  • 行為こうい
    N2

    act; deed; conduct

  • 為替かわせ
    N2

    money order; draft

  • 性行為せいこうい

    sexual act; sexual intercourse

  • 作為さくい

    artificiality; pretence; contrived act

  • 人為じんい

    human work; human agency; art; artificiality

  • 為すなす
    N2

    to do; to commit; to carry out; to bring about

  • 所為しょい

    act; deed; one's doing

  • 無為むい

    idleness; inactivity

  • 為政者いせいしゃ

    statesman; administrator; politician; policymaker

  • 外為がいため

    foreign exchange

  • 有為うい

    perpetual change caused by karma; vicissitudes of life; that which is made

  • 小為替こがわせ

    (former) postal note (abolished in 1951); postal order; postal money order

  • 外為法がいためほう

    Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act

  • 営為えいい

    business; occupation

  • 為替相場かわせそうば

    exchange rate; rate of exchange

  • 人為的じんいてき

    artificial; unnatural; human-caused (e.g. mistake, error, disaster); man-made

  • 為にために

    for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of

  • 迷惑行為めいわくこうい

    disruptive behaviour; harassment; abusive behaviour

  • 無作為むさくい

    random; unintentional; unintended

Explore all words using 為 →

Study

Etymology

為 is traditionally explained as a hand guiding an elephant, suggesting the idea of doing or making something happen. The modern form is simplified, and the exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The top part looks like a hand reaching down, and the bottom 灬 suggests fire or action. Picture a hand actively doing something over a fire, making a change that brings benefit.

Reading mnemonic

For イ, imagine an eagle (イーグル) doing a purposeful dive: eagle -> イ, and the eagle's action brings an advantage.