舷
gunwale
Readings
On'yomi
- ゲン
Kun'yomi
- ふなばた
- ふなべり
Meaning
舷 refers to the upper edge of a boat's side, the gunwale. It is a specific nautical term for that structural rim.
Most common words using 舷
- 右舷うげん
starboard
- 左舷さげん
port (left side of vessel)
- 舷げん
side of a boat; gunwale
- 舷側げんそく
ship's side; broadside
- 両舷りょうげん
both sides of a ship
- 乾舷かんげん
freeboard
- 半舷上陸はんげんじょうりく
half watch ashore; port and starboard liberty; shore leave for half of a ship's crew at once
- 接舷せつげん
coming alongside (a boat, pier, etc.)
- 片舷斉射へんげんせいしゃ
broadside (firing of all the guns on one side of a warship)
- 登舷礼とうげんれい
ceremonial assembling of a ship's crew on deck
- 舷側砲げんそくほう
broadside gun; broadside cannon
- 舷梯げんてい
gangway (ladder)
- 舷灯げんとう
running lights; sidelight; side light
- 舷窓げんそう
porthole
- 舷門げんもん
gangway
- 舷頭げんとう
gunwale
- 防舷材ぼうげんざい
fender (on a boat); bumper (on a dock, pier, etc.)
- 防舷物ぼうげんぶつ
fender (on a boat); bumper (on a dock, pier, etc.)
Study
Etymology
舷 combines 舟 (boat) and 玄, which likely contributes the sound. The character was created to specifically denote the gunwale of a boat.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side is a boat 舟, and the right side 玄 looks like a mysterious dark line along the top edge. Imagine the gunwale as that dark rim running along the boat's side.
Reading mnemonic
For ゲン, picture a general standing on the gunwale of a ship, giving orders: general -> ゲン, and he's right on the edge.