芋
taro, yam, tuber
Readings
On'yomi
- ウ
Kun'yomi
- いも
Meaning
芋 centers on starchy underground vegetables: taro, yams, and other edible tubers.
Most common words using 芋
20 of 84- 芋いもN1
tuber; taro; potato; yam
- じゃが芋じゃがいもN1
potato (Solanum tuberosum)
- さつま芋さつまいもN1
sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)
- 焼き芋やきいもN1
roasted sweet potato; baked sweet potato
- 芋煮いもに
imoni (taro and meat soup)
- 芋虫いもむし
hornworm (caterpillar of a hawk moth); (hairless) caterpillar
- 里芋さといも
taro (Colocasia esculenta); dasheen; eddo
- 山芋やまいも
Japanese yam (Dioscorea japonica)
- 長芋ながいも
Chinese yam (Dioscorea batatas)
- 芋づるいもづる
sweet-potato vines
- 海芋かいう
calla (Zantedeschia aethiopica)
- タロ芋タロいも
taro (Colocasia esculenta); cocoyam; dasheen
- 種芋たねいも
seed potato
- えぐ芋えぐいも
variety of acrid-tasting taro
- とろろ芋とろろいも
yam
- ふかし芋ふかしいも
steamed potato (esp. sweet potato)
- アメリカ塊芋アメリカほどいも
potato bean (Apios americana); hog peanut; hopniss; Indian potato; groundnut; ground pea
- ジャガタラ芋ジャガタラいも
potato (Solanum tuberosum)
- セレベス芋セレベスいも
type of taro originally from Sulawesi
- トゲ芋トゲいも
lesser yam (Dioscorea esculenta)
Study
Etymology
芋 combines the plant radical 艹 with 于, which likely contributes a phonetic element. The character originally referred to taro or similar tubers.
Meaning mnemonic
The plant top 艹 sits above 于, like leafy greens growing above a round tuber hidden underground.
Reading mnemonic
For ウ, imagine pulling a taro out of the earth with a satisfying 'oo!' sound: 'oo!' -> ウ, as you uncover the tuber.