蟬
cicada, continuous
StatusJinmeiyōStrokes18
Readings
On'yomi
- セン
- ゼン
Kun'yomi
- せみ
Meaning
蟬 centers on the cicada insect, with the extended sense of continuous sound or activity coming from the cicada's long, unbroken buzzing.
Study
Etymology
蟬 combines 虫 (insect) with 單, which likely contributes the sound and may also suggest the idea of single or simple, though the exact historical connection to cicadas is uncertain.
Meaning mnemonic
The insect radical 虫 beside 單 (which looks like a simple, single unit) can remind you of a cicada's simple, continuous drone.
Reading mnemonic
For セン, imagine a cicada sending out its continuous sound: send -> セン, and the insect sends its call through the summer air.