銘
inscription, signature (of artisan)
Readings
On'yomi
- メイ
Kun'yomi
—
Nanori
- たか
- み
- め
Meaning
銘 centers on a permanent mark of identity or quality: an inscription carved into metal or stone, or an artisan's signature that guarantees the work. Both senses share the idea of a lasting, identifying mark.
Most common words using 銘
20 of 54- 銘柄めいがら
brand; make; description
- 感銘かんめいN1
deep impression; being deeply moved; being deeply touched
- 正真正銘しょうしんしょうめい
genuine; authentic; true; real
- 銘めい
inscription; epitaph
- 銘打つめいうつ
to engrave an inscription; to call (designate) itself; to mark; to label
- 銘ずるめいずる
to stamp; to engrave; to inscribe
- 座右の銘ざゆうのめい
favourite motto; pet saying
- 銘菓めいか
excellent sweet; confection of an established name
- 銘々めいめいN2
each; individual
- 無銘むめい
unsigned; without a signature
- 銘酒めいしゅ
famous brand of sake; choice sake
- 銘板めいばん
nameplate; plaque
- 銘文めいぶん
inscription
- 銘記めいき
keep in mind; take note of; remember
- 墓碑銘ぼひめい
epitaph; inscription on a tombstone
- 銘仙めいせん
meisen silk
- 上場銘柄じょうじょうめいがら
listed issue; listed brand
- 信用銘柄しんようめいがら
marginable stocks
- 刻銘こくめい
inscription on stone monuments, metal receptacles, etc.; exergue; inscribing
- 墓誌銘ぼしめい
name of the writer of a gravestone epitaph, engraved after the epitaph
Study
Etymology
銘 combines 金 (metal) with 名 (name), suggesting a name or inscription carved into metal. This is a standard phono-semantic compound where 名 also hints at the sound.
Meaning mnemonic
Metal (金) plus a name (名) makes an inscription: imagine an artisan carving their name into a metal plate to sign their work.
Reading mnemonic
For メイ, picture a famous artisan named May who always inscribes her name on her metalwork: May -> メイ.