noun
Refers to words carved or engraved on a surface, especially on a monument, tombstone, or blade.
石碑に刻まれた銘を読む。
I read the inscription carved on the stone monument.
noun
engraved signature; maker's mark
Typically used for a craftsman's or manufacturer's signature engraved on a product, such as a sword or pottery.
この刀には有名な刀工の銘がある。
This sword bears the signature of a famous swordsmith.
noun
Often used in the set phrase 座右の銘 (ざゆうのめい), meaning a personal motto or guiding principle.
See also: 座右の銘 (ざゆうのめい)
「継続は力なり」を座右の銘にしている。
I take 'perseverance is power' as my personal motto.