鎌
sickle, scythe, trick
Readings
On'yomi
- レン
- ケン
Kun'yomi
- かま
Nanori
- かた
- かね
Meaning
鎌 centers on a curved blade for cutting: a sickle or scythe. The 'trick' meaning is a rare, possibly archaic extension, but the core idea is the farming tool.
Most common words using 鎌
20 of 50- 鎌倉かまくらN5
Kamakura (city)
- 鎌かまN1
sickle
- 大鎌おおがま
scythe
- 鎖鎌くさりがま
sickle and chain (weapon)
- いざ鎌倉いざかまくら
case that something major happens; event of an emergency; when it comes to the crunch
- 二丁鎌にちょうがま
two sickles used in Okinawan Kobudo
- 利鎌とがま
sharp sickle
- 南鎌海豚みなみかまいるか
Peale's dolphin (Lagenorhynchus australis)
- 大脳鎌だいのうかま
falx cerebri; cerebral falx
- 大西洋鎌海豚たいせいようかまいるか
Atlantic white-sided dolphin (Lagenorhynchus acutus)
- 湘南鎌倉医療大学しょうなんかまくらいりょうだいがく
Shonan Kamakura University of Medical Sciences
- 腹白鎌海豚はらじろかまいるか
dusky dolphin (Lagenorhynchus obscurus)
- 草刈鎌くさかりがま
grass sickle
- 草鎌くさがま
grass sickle
- 鉈鎌なたがま
billhook
- 鋸鎌のこぎりがま
toothed sickle
- 鎌かけかまかけ
tricking someone (into confirming or revealing the truth)
- 鎌をかけるかまをかける
to trick someone (into confirming or revealing the truth); to ask a leading question
- 鎌倉の戦いかまくらのたたかい
Battle of Kamakura (Genkō War; 1333); Siege of Kamakura
- 鎌倉五山かまくらござん
the five great Rinzai temples of Kamakura (Kenchō-ji, Engaku-ji, Jufuku-ji, Jōchi-ji, Jōmyō-ji)
Study
Etymology
鎌 combines 金 (metal) with 兼, which likely contributes the sound and possibly the idea of combining or holding, suggesting a metal tool used for gathering crops.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side is metal 金, and the right side 兼 looks like a hand holding a bundle of grain stalks. Picture a metal blade cutting the stalks: a sickle.
Reading mnemonic
For レン, imagine a farmer using a sickle to cut a long row of grain, and the sound of the blade is a clean 'ren' as it slices through. Ren -> レン.