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Kotomora

鏡

mirror, speculum, barrel-head, round rice-cake offering

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · grade 4FrequencyTop 2,000Strokes19

Readings

On'yomi

  • キョウ
  • ケイ

Kun'yomi

  • かがみ

Nanori

  • あき
  • かが
  • かがん

Meaning

鏡 centers on a reflective surface that shows an image: a mirror. The extended meanings of speculum, barrel-head, and round rice-cake offering all share the idea of a smooth, round, reflective object.

Most common words using 鏡

20 of 207
  • 鏡かがみ
    N5

    mirror; looking-glass

  • 眼鏡めがね
    N5

    glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles

  • 顕微鏡けんびきょう
    N2

    microscope

  • 望遠鏡ぼうえんきょう
    N2

    telescope

  • 双眼鏡そうがんきょう

    binoculars; field glasses

  • 万華鏡まんげきょう

    kaleidoscope

  • 鏡面きょうめん

    mirror surface; lens surface

  • 潜望鏡せんぼうきょう

    periscope

  • 老眼鏡ろうがんきょう

    reading (farsighted) glasses; spectacles for the aged

  • 水鏡みずかがみ

    reflective water surface; reflecting water

  • 鏡餅かがみもち

    kagami mochi; New Year offering consisting of two mochi stacked on each other with a bitter orange on top, cut and eaten on January 11

  • 拡大鏡かくだいきょう

    magnifying glass; magnifier; loupe

  • 虫眼鏡むしめがね

    magnifying glass

  • 色眼鏡いろめがね

    coloured glasses; tinted glasses; sunglasses

  • 手鏡てかがみ

    hand-mirror

  • 明鏡めいきょう

    polished mirror; clear mirror

  • 銅鏡どうきょう

    bronze mirror

  • 明鏡止水めいきょうしすい

    clear and serene (as a polished mirror and still water)

  • 三角縁神獣鏡さんかくぶちしんじゅうきょう

    ancient triangular-rimmed mirror decorated with gods and animals

  • 鏡板かがみいた

    panel; scene-panel

Explore all words using 鏡 →

Study

Etymology

鏡 combines 金 (metal) with 竟, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of a boundary or end, suggesting a polished metal surface that reflects an image.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 金 (metal) and the right side 竟 (which looks like a stand with a shiny top) together suggest a polished metal mirror standing upright.

Reading mnemonic

For キョウ, imagine looking into a mirror and seeing a giant 'K' staring back at you: K -> キョウ, and the mirror reflects the letter clearly.