suru verb (special), intransitive verb, transitive verb
crouch; stoop; bend down; prostrate oneself; lie down
Describes lowering the body, from bending over to lying flat. Often used in formal or literary contexts.
彼は地面に伏して、敵の攻撃を避けた。
He prostrated himself on the ground to avoid the enemy's attack.
草むらに伏して獲物を待つ。
Crouching in the grass, waiting for prey.
suru verb (special), intransitive verb, transitive verb
Figurative use: to give in, bow to authority, or admit defeat. Often used in historical or dramatic contexts.
彼はついに敵に伏した。
He finally surrendered to the enemy.
力に伏して従うしかなかった。
I had no choice but to submit to force.
suru verb (special), intransitive verb, transitive verb
To hide by lying low or staying out of sight. Often used in literary or historical narratives.
彼は山に伏して追手をやり過ごした。
He hid in the mountains and let the pursuers pass.