かがむ
also: こごむ · くぐむ
か
が
む
かがむ · godan verb (-mu)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | かがむ | かがまない |
| Polite | かがみます | かがみません |
| Past polite | かがみました | かがみませんでした |
| Past | かがんだ | かがまなかった |
| Te-form | かがんで | かがまないで |
| Desire | かがみたい | かがみたくない |
| Potential | かがめる | かがめない |
| Passive | かがまれる | かがまれない |
| Causative | かがませる | かがませない |
| Causative passive | かがませられるalso かがまされる | かがませられないalso かがまされない |
| Volitional | かがもう | |
| Polite volitional | かがみましょう | |
| Imperative | かがめ | かがむな |
| Conditional | かがめば | かがまなければ |
| Tara conditional | かがんだら | かがまなかったら |
Meanings
1
godan verb (-mu), intransitive verb
stoop; lean over; bend forward
usually written using kana alone
Describes bending the upper body forward or downward, often from a standing position, without necessarily lowering the hips fully.
He stooped to tie his shoelaces.
You have to bend down when passing through the low door.
2
godan verb (-mu), intransitive verb
usually written using kana alone
Refers to lowering the body by bending the knees and hips, often to get closer to the ground or to hide.
The children crouched down to get a better look at the flowers.
He crouched behind the bushes to hide.