制せい定てい

せ

い

て

い

Common wordJLPTN1Freq.FrequencyTop 10,000

制定する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Meanings

Used for formally establishing laws, regulations, rules, or institutional systems. Often implies an official, deliberate process.

〈物もの〉を制せい定ていするto enact (a law, constitution, rule, etc.)
国こっ会かいは新あたらしい法ほう律りつを制せい定ていした。
The Diet enacted a new law.
〈物もの〉が制せい定ていされるfor something (a law, system, etc.) to be enacted
この条じょう例れいは1990年ねんに制せい定ていされた。
This ordinance was enacted in 1990.

施し行こうN1
施行 means putting an already-enacted law into effect, while 制定 refers to the act of creating or establishing the law itself.
改かい正せいN2
改正 means amending or revising an existing law or rule, whereas 制定 is the initial enactment or establishment of one.
策さく定てい
策定 is used for formulating plans, policies, or measures, while 制定 specifically refers to enacting laws, rules, or institutional systems.
定さだめるN2
制定する specifically means to enact or formally establish a law or system, while 定める is broader and can also mean to fix or decide something in general.

廃はい止しN1
廃止 means abolishing or repealing a law or system, the opposite of 制定, which means establishing it.
撤てっ廃ぱい
制定 means to establish or enact a law or system, the opposite of 撤廃, which means to abolish one.

規き定ていN1
規定 refers to a specific provision or rule within a law, while 制定 is the act of enacting the law itself, despite sharing the kanji 定.
策さく定てい
制定 refers to officially enacting a law, rule, or system, while 策定 refers to formulating a plan, policy, or strategy; they sound similar but apply to different objects.

Compound of 制 (せい, 'system, control') and 定 (てい, 'decide, establish'). The combination naturally yields the meaning 'to establish a system or rule'.