noun
primordium; anlage; rudiment
Technical term in biology and embryology for the earliest stage of an organ or structure during development.
肢芽は四肢の原基である。
The limb bud is the primordium of the limbs.
noun
Rare general use meaning the fundamental origin or basis of something. Mostly replaced by 根源 or 基礎 in modern Japanese.
この思想は近代科学の原基となった。
This idea became the foundation of modern science.