noun
lower-class peasant; peasant working for a landowner
Historical term for a peasant of low status during the Middle Ages and early modern period, often working under a 本百姓 (honbyakushō, full-fledged farmer).
See also: 本百姓
江戸時代の農村では、名子は本百姓に従属して耕作を行っていた。
In Edo-period villages, the nago cultivated the land under the authority of the honbyakushō.