noun
dirt mound; earthen platform
General term for a raised area made of packed earth.
城の周りに土壇が築かれた。
A dirt mound was built around the castle.
noun
dirt walls inside a sunken hearth (tea room)
Specific to tea ceremony architecture; the earthen walls lining the sunken hearth (炉).
茶室の炉の内側には土壇が塗られている。
The inside of the sunken hearth in the tea room is plastered with earthen walls.
noun
execution platform (Edo period)
Historical term for the earthen platform used for decapitations during the Edo period.
江戸時代、罪人は土壇の上で処刑された。
In the Edo period, criminals were executed on the earthen platform.