noun
the five basic sentence patterns of English
Grammar term referring to the five fundamental English sentence structures: SV, SVC, SVO, SVOO, SVOC. Used in Japanese English education.
See also: 5文型
英語の基本5文型を覚えると、文の構造が理解しやすくなる。
Learning the five basic English sentence patterns makes it easier to understand sentence structure.
基本5文型のうち、SVOCの文型は少し難しい。
Among the five basic sentence patterns, the SVOC pattern is a bit difficult.
Shorter form meaning the same thing; 基本5文型 explicitly includes 'basic'.
Compound of 基本 (basic) + 5 (five) + 文型 (sentence pattern). A pedagogical term from English grammar instruction in Japan.