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Kotomora

五

five

JLPTN5StatusJōyō · grade 1FrequencyTop 100Strokes4

Readings

On'yomi

  • ゴ

Kun'yomi

  • いつ
  • いつ.つ

Nanori

  • い
  • さ
  • さつ
  • ち

Meaning

五 represents the number five, a fundamental numeral.

Most common words using 五

20 of 314
  • 五ご
    N5

    five; 5

  • 五輪ごりん

    Olympic Games; Olympics

  • 五月さつき

    fifth month of the lunar calendar

  • 五ウー

    five

  • 五ついつつ
    N5

    five

  • 五感ごかん
    N1

    the five senses

  • 五月雨さみだれ

    early-summer rain

  • 五体ごたい

    the whole body

  • 五十音ごじゅうおん
    N2

    the Japanese syllabary

  • 五味ごみ

    five flavors (sweet, salty, spicy, sour, bitter); five palates; five tastes

  • 四捨五入ししゃごにゅう
    N2

    rounding (off; a number); rounding half away from zero

  • 五稜郭ごりょうかく

    five-sided fortification

  • 五行ごぎょう

    the five elements (in Chinese philosophy: wood, fire, earth, metal and water); the five phases; wu xing

  • 五十路いそじ

    age fifty; one's fifties

  • 五色ごしき

    five colors (esp. red, blue, yellow, white and black); five colours

  • 五大ごだい

    the five elements (in Japanese philosophy: earth, water, fire, wind and void)

  • 五重の塔ごじゅうのとう

    five-storied pagoda

  • 五山ごさん

    five most important temples of a region

  • 五分五分ごぶごぶ

    as likely as not; fifty-fifty; even match; tie

  • 五穀豊穣ごこくほうじょう

    huge harvest (of the five grains); bumper crop; abundant crop

Explore all words using 五 →

Study

Etymology

五 is an ancient numeral character. Its original form may have depicted a crossed arrangement of lines representing the number five, though the exact pictographic origin is not fully clear.

Meaning mnemonic

The four strokes of 五 form a simple, balanced shape that looks like a tally mark for five.

Reading mnemonic

For ゴ, imagine five golden rings: go -> ゴ, and the five rings match the number five.