noun
fundamental tone in traditional Japanese 12-tone scale (approx. D)
Technical term in gagaku and traditional music theory; corresponds to the first note of the 十二律 (jūniritsu) system, roughly equivalent to D in Western music.
See also: 黄鐘 (こうしょう) · 十二律
雅楽では、壱越を基準音として調律する。
In gagaku, the fundamental tone 壱越 is used as the reference pitch for tuning.