山やま札ふだ

noun

deck; draw pile; stock

In card games, the pile of cards from which players draw. Contrasts with the discard pile or hand.

• 山やま札ふだからカードを一いち枚まい引ひいてください。

  Please draw one card from the deck.

• 山やま札ふだがなくなったら、捨すて札ふだをよく切きって新あたらしい山やま札ふだにする。

  When the draw pile runs out, shuffle the discard pile well and make a new deck.

noun

historical tag for gathering rights

Edo-period wooden tag that served as a permit to collect plants and trees from common land. Historical term; not used in modern contexts.

• 江え戸ど時じ代だいには、山やま札ふだを持もっている者ものだけが入いり会あい地ちで草くさ木きを採とることができた。

  In the Edo period, only those who held a 山札 were allowed to gather plants and trees on common land.