強迫
強迫する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 強迫する | 強迫しない |
| Polite | 強迫します | 強迫しません |
| Past polite | 強迫しました | 強迫しませんでした |
| Past | 強迫した | 強迫しなかった |
| Te-form | 強迫して | 強迫しないで |
| Desire | 強迫したい | 強迫したくない |
| Potential | 強迫できる | 強迫できない |
| Passive | 強迫される | 強迫されない |
| Causative | 強迫させる | 強迫させない |
| Causative passive | 強迫させられる | 強迫させられない |
| Volitional | 強迫しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 強迫しましょう | |
| Imperative | 強迫しろ | 強迫するな |
| Conditional | 強迫すれば | 強迫しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 強迫したら | 強迫しなかったら |
Meanings
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
compulsion; coercion; duress
Refers to forcing someone to do something against their will, often through threats or pressure. Used in legal, social, and everyday contexts.
He was coerced into signing the contract.
A confession made under duress is not admissible as evidence.
obsession; compulsion (psychology)
Psychological term for an irresistible urge to perform certain acts or dwell on certain thoughts, as in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Often used in compounds like 強迫観念 (obsession) or 強迫神経症 (obsessive-compulsive neurosis).
He is tormented by obsessive thoughts.
Symptoms of obsessive-compulsive neurosis include repeatedly washing one's hands.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉を強迫するto coerce or threaten someone into doing something
The criminal coerced the victim and demanded money.
- 強迫観念にとらわれるto be seized by an obsessive thought or idea
He is trapped by the obsessive idea that he must wash his hands over and over.
- 強迫による〈事〉(something) done under duress or coercion
The contract was invalid because it had been made under duress.