むくむ · godan verb (-mu)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | むくむ | むくまない |
| Polite | むくみます | むくみません |
| Past polite | むくみました | むくみませんでした |
| Past | むくんだ | むくまなかった |
| Te-form | むくんで | むくまないで |
| Desire | むくみたい | むくみたくない |
| Potential | むくめる | むくめない |
| Passive | むくまれる | むくまれない |
| Causative | むくませる | むくませない |
| Causative passive | むくませられるalso むくまされる | むくませられないalso むくまされない |
| Volitional | むくもう | |
| Polite volitional | むくみましょう | |
| Imperative | むくめ | むくむな |
| Conditional | むくめば | むくまなければ |
| Tara conditional | むくんだら | むくまなかったら |
godan verb (-mu), intransitive verb
swell; become swollen; become puffy; become bloated
Describes body parts or the whole body swelling, often from fluid retention, lack of sleep, or health conditions. Common in everyday speech.
When I woke up in the morning, my face was puffy.
My feet are swollen and my shoes feel tight.
When I woke up in the morning, my face was puffy.
My legs swell up from taking in too much salt.