照射
照射する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 照射する | 照射しない |
| Polite | 照射します | 照射しません |
| Past polite | 照射しました | 照射しませんでした |
| Past | 照射した | 照射しなかった |
| Te-form | 照射して | 照射しないで |
| Desire | 照射したい | 照射したくない |
| Potential | 照射できる | 照射できない |
| Passive | 照射される | 照射されない |
| Causative | 照射させる | 照射させない |
| Causative passive | 照射させられる | 照射させられない |
| Volitional | 照射しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 照射しましょう | |
| Imperative | 照射しろ | 照射するな |
| Conditional | 照射すれば | 照射しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 照射したら | 照射しなかったら |
Meanings
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb
irradiation; radiation; beaming
General term for emitting or directing radiation, light, or beams onto a target. Used in physics, medicine, and technology.
In cancer treatment, radiation is beamed at the affected area.
A laser beam is irradiated onto the sample for analysis.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb
exposure (to light); illumination
Specifically for exposing something to light, such as in photography, printing, or stage lighting. Often implies controlled or purposeful illumination.
Light is shone onto the film to print the image.
A spotlight illuminated the center of the stage.
Usage patterns
- 〈物〉に〈物〉を照射するto beam/direct (radiation, light, etc.) onto something
They direct a laser onto the affected area.
- 照射を受けるto be exposed to / undergo irradiation
The patient underwent radiation irradiation.
- 〈物〉に光を照射するto expose something to light (e.g. in photography or printing)
They expose the film to light to develop it.