noun
influential townspeople; local merchant leaders
Historical term for wealthy, influential merchants and artisans who played a leading role in urban self-governance during the Muromachi period (1336–1573). Now archaic, used only in historical contexts.
室町時代、町衆は自治組織を作り、町の運営に大きな影響力を持っていた。
During the Muromachi period, the machishū formed self-governing organizations and had great influence over town management.