衆
also: しゅ
Meanings
1
many people; large numbers; masses
Emphasizes a large group or numerical superiority; often used in contrast with 寡 (few). Common in formal or written contexts.
Antonyms: 寡 (か)
They try to push through unreasonable demands by relying on their numbers.
Outnumbered, they finally surrendered.
2
honorific or respectful (sonkeigo)familiar language
Used as a standalone noun or suffix to refer to a group of people, often with a familiar or honorific tone. Can be attached to names or roles (e.g., 若い衆, 殿方衆).
The village folks gathered to prepare for the festival.
The young fellows are helping out at the shop.
Usage patterns
- 〈形容詞〉衆the group of (such) people; the ~ folks
The young men worked together to prepare for the festival.