noun
object complement; objective complement
Linguistics term for a complement that follows a direct object and describes or renames it, e.g., 'They elected him president.'
英語の「They made him captain.」では、「captain」が目的補語にあたる。
In the English sentence 'They made him captain,' 'captain' is the object complement.
Compound of 目的 (object) and 補語 (complement), a calque from English 'object complement'.