noun
saltpeter; potassium nitrate; niter
Chemical term for potassium nitrate (KNO₃), historically used in gunpowder, fertilizers, and food preservation. The cross-reference to 硝酸カリウム indicates it is the same substance.
See also: 硝酸カリウム
硝石は火薬の原料として古くから使われてきた。
Saltpeter has been used since ancient times as an ingredient in gunpowder.
硝石の化学式はKNO₃です。
The chemical formula of saltpeter is KNO₃.