noun
mental anguish; mental distress
Refers to severe psychological suffering, often used in legal, medical, or formal contexts.
事故の後、彼女は精神的苦痛を訴えた。
After the accident, she complained of mental anguish.
精神的苦痛に対する賠償を求める。
Seek compensation for mental distress.
Compound of 精神的 (mental) + 苦痛 (pain, suffering).