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Kotomora

神

gods, mind, soul

JLPTN3StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 500Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • シン
  • ジン

Kun'yomi

  • かみ
  • かん-
  • こう-

Nanori

  • か
  • かぐ
  • かな
  • かも

Meaning

神 centers on the divine or supernatural: gods, spirits, and the sacred. The mind and soul senses extend from the idea of an intangible spiritual essence within living things.

Most common words using 神

24 of 1,060
  • 神かみ
    N3

    god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami

  • 精神せいしん
    N3

    mind; spirit; soul; heart; ethos

  • 神経しんけい
    N3

    nerve

  • 神戸こうべ
    N5

    Kobe (city)

  • 神社じんじゃ
    N5

    Shinto shrine

  • 神様かみさま
    N2

    God; god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami

  • 阪神はんしん

    Osaka-Kobe

  • 女神めがみ

    goddess

  • 神話しんわ
    N2

    myth; mythology

  • 神秘しんぴ
    N1

    mystery; mysteriousness; secret

  • 神聖しんせい
    N1

    holiness; sacredness; sanctity; dignity

  • 天神てんじん

    heavenly god; heavenly gods

  • 神道しんとう
    N1

    Shinto; Shintoism

  • 神宮じんぐう

    high-status Shinto shrine with connection to imperial family; imperial Shinto shrine

  • 神父しんぷ
    N1

    Catholic priest; abbe; reverend father; minister; padre

  • 神楽かぐら

    kagura; traditional Shinto music and dancing

  • 神殿しんでん
    N1

    temple; shrine; sanctuary

  • 神経質しんけいしつ

    nervous; highly strung; sensitive

  • 失神しっしん

    fainting; losing consciousness; passing out

  • 靖国神社やすくにじんじゃ

    Yasukuni Shrine

  • 神輿みこし
    N1

    mikoshi; portable Shinto shrine carried through the streets during festivals

  • 神風かみかぜ

    divine wind (esp. a typhoon thought to have protected Japan from a Mongolian invasion in the 13th century)

  • 神官しんかん

    (Shinto) priest

  • 神学しんがく

    theology; divinity

Explore all words using 神 →

Study

Etymology

神 combines 示 (altar, religious ceremony) with 申, which likely contributes the sound and may originally depict a lightning bolt, suggesting a divine or spiritual force.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 示 is an altar, and the right side 申 looks like a bolt of divine energy. Picture a sacred altar struck by a spiritual lightning bolt, representing the power of gods and the soul.

Reading mnemonic

For シン, imagine a divine shin (shin bone) relic placed on the altar: shin -> シン, and the sacred bone holds the spirit of a god.