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神経質 (shinkeishitsu) Japanese meaning: nervous | Kotomora
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、
ちょっと
し
た
物もの
音おと
で
も
目め
を
覚さ
ます
。
He is very sensitive and wakes up at the slightest noise.
Everyone gets nervous before exams.
Usage patterns 〈 事こと 〉 に 神しん 経けい 質しつ になる to become nervous/overly sensitive about something
He's become very nervous about his health lately.
〈 物もの 〉 に 神しん 経けい 質しつ だ to be fussy/particular about something
She's very particular about dirt in her room.
〈 人ひと 〉 は 細こま かいことに 神しん 経けい 質しつ だ someone is fussy about small/minor things
My department head is fussy about the smallest details.
Kanji 経 sutra, longitude, pass thru 質 substance, quality, matter Related words· 9 過敏 describes an exaggerated physical or emotional reaction to stimuli, while 神経質 describes a general personality trait of nervous worry over small things.
デリケート is a loanword often used for delicate situations, health, or sensitive topics, while 神経質 focuses more on a person's nervous or fussy temperament.
気難しい describes a person who is hard to please or moody, whereas 神経質 emphasizes nervous sensitivity and worry over small things.
心配性 specifically means someone who worries habitually about everything, while 神経質 more broadly covers nervous sensitivity and fussiness.
Show 5 more 潔癖 focuses narrowly on an obsession with cleanliness or moral purity, while 神経質 covers fussiness about any kind of small detail.
神経質 describes a nervous, easily-bothered personality, while 細かい (as in 神経が細かい) focuses on noticing fine details without necessarily implying anxiety.
神経質 describes a person's ongoing personality trait of being easily irritated or overly sensitive, whereas ナーバス usually refers to a temporary state of nervousness.
Opposites 大らか describes a relaxed, easygoing person unbothered by small things, the opposite of a 神経質 person who worries over every detail.
無頓着 means being indifferent or careless about details, directly opposite to the fussy attentiveness implied by 神経質.
Don't confuse with 神経過敏 refers to an abnormal, often physical, oversensitivity of the nerves, while 神経質 refers to a personality trait of habitual worry and fussiness.
神経 is the noun for nerves or sensitivity itself, while 神経質 is a na-adjective describing a nervous, high-strung personality trait.
Etymology Compound of 神経 (nerves, nervous system) and 質 (quality, nature), literally meaning 'nervous disposition'. The word is a relatively modern coinage reflecting a psychological concept.
感かん
N1
神経質 describes a nervous, fussy personality that worries over small things, while 敏感 simply means quick to notice or respond, without the personality judgment.
神経質 describes an overly nervous, fussy temperament, while 几帳面 is a more neutral or positive term for methodical carefulness.
