気難しい
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気難しい · i-adjective
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 気難しい | 気難しくない |
| Polite | 気難しいです | 気難しくないですalso 気難しくありません |
| Past polite | 気難しかったです | 気難しくなかったですalso 気難しくありませんでした |
| Past | 気難しかった | 気難しくなかった |
| Te-form | 気難しくて | 気難しくなくて |
| Adverbial | 気難しく | |
| Conditional | 気難しければ | 気難しくなければ |
| Tara conditional | 気難しかったら | 気難しくなかったら |
Meanings
1
hard to please; fussy; particular
Describes a person who is demanding, picky, or difficult to satisfy; often used for customers, teachers, bosses, or people with exacting standards.
We dealt politely even with fussy customers.
That teacher is hard to please and is picky even about the report format.
2
bad-tempered; grumpy; sullen
Describes someone being irritable, moody, or unpleasant to deal with, especially as a temperament or temporary mood.
My father quickly gets grumpy when he is short on sleep.
She had a sullen look on her face from the morning.
Usage patterns
- 気難しい顔をするto have/make a sullen or grumpy expression
My father was watching TV with a grumpy expression.
- 気難しい〈人〉a fussy, hard-to-please person (e.g. customer, boss)
He's a fussy customer who takes forever to decide on a product.
- 気難しくなるto become irritable or hard to please
As he got older, my grandfather became more irritable.