神宮
Meanings
1
high-status Shinto shrine; imperial shrine
Refers to a Shinto shrine with a special connection to the imperial family, often enshrining an imperial ancestor or a deity closely associated with the imperial line. Also used as a suffix in shrine names.
Meiji Jingu is a famous imperial shrine in Tokyo.
Jingu are considered to have higher status than ordinary shrines.
2
Ise Grand Shrine
Specifically refers to Ise Jingu, the most important Shinto shrine, dedicated to the sun goddess Amaterasu. Often used without qualification when context is clear.
See also: 伊勢神宮
At Ise Grand Shrine, the Shikinen Sengu ceremony is held every twenty years.
Usage patterns
- 〈神宮〉に参拝するto visit/worship at the shrine
I visited the shrine on New Year's Day.