noun
neighboring districts; surrounding countryside
Refers to the rural areas or villages near a town or city; somewhat literary or old-fashioned, but still used in descriptions of local history or geography.
この町は近郷から人が集まる市場で知られている。
This town is known for its market, which draws people from the surrounding countryside.
近郷の村々を巡るバスが出ている。
There is a bus that goes around the neighboring villages.