in case of; at that time; at this time
Used to indicate a specific occasion or situation when something happens. Often follows a noun or verb in dictionary form. Can refer to past, present, or future events depending on context.
In case of an earthquake, please ensure your safety first.
Let's talk about it when we meet.
actually; really; truly; indeed · in practice; practically
From the noun 際 (さい, 'occasion') + particle に. The kanji 際 originally means 'edge' or 'border', extended to 'time of an event'.