Kanji 愁 distress, grieve, lament 御 honorable, manipulate, govern Related words お 悔く やみ 申もう し 上あ げます Another very formal condolence expression, often used in written messages or speeches. ご愁傷様でございます is slightly more personal and direct.
ご 愁しゅう 傷しょう 様さま です A slightly less formal version of the same phrase, still polite but more common in everyday condolence situations.
Written forms ご 愁しゅう 傷しょう 様さま でございます
Standard polite kanji spelling for expressing condolences.
御ご 愁しゅう 傷しょう 様さま でございます
Formal spelling using 御 for ご ; less common in everyday writing.
Etymology A polite phrase combining ご (honorific prefix), 愁傷 (grief, sorrow), 様 (honorific suffix), and でございます (very polite copula). The expression literally means 'it is a matter of grief' and is used exclusively for condolences.
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