Kanji 台 pedestal, a stand, counter for machines and vehicles Related words 座ざ 卓たく 座卓 is a more general term for a low table used while sitting on the floor, not necessarily for dining. ちゃぶ台 specifically refers to a low dining table, often with folding legs.
こたつ A こたつ is a low table with a heater underneath and a quilt over it. A ちゃぶ台 is just a low table without heating elements.
Written forms ちゃぶ 台だい Usage 53%
Most common spelling; ちゃぶ is kana, 台 is kanji.
卓袱台ちゃぶだい Usage 39%
Ateji spelling; rarely used.
チャブ 台だい Usage 6%
Katakana variant of ちゃぶ ; sometimes seen.
ちゃぶだい Usage 3%
チャブだい
Etymology From ちゃぶ (alternation of 茶飯 (chahan, 'tea and rice; simple meal')) + 台 (dai, 'table'). The kanji 卓袱 is ateji.
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