also: エコロジ
Scientific study of the relationships between organisms and their environment. Often used in academic or technical contexts.
See also: 生態学
He is majoring in ecology at university.
environmentalism; environmental movement
Refers to the social and political movement aimed at protecting the natural environment. Broader than the scientific sense.
Interest in environmentalism is growing.
Young people these days are interested in environmentalism.
This company places importance on ecology in product development.
From an ecological standpoint, this plan has problems.