noun
Technical term in molecular biology; refers to the RNA molecule that carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
メッセンジャーＲＮＡは、ＤＮＡの情報をリボソームに伝える役割を果たす。
Messenger RNA plays the role of conveying DNA information to the ribosome.
DNA is the genetic blueprint; mRNA is the transcribed copy that directs protein synthesis.
Ribosomes are the cellular machinery that read mRNA to assemble proteins.
Loanword from English 'messenger RNA', abbreviated as mRNA. The Japanese term directly adopts the English components with katakana transcription.