liberalism
A political and philosophical ideology emphasizing individual liberty, equality, and limited government. Often contrasted with conservatism or socialism. The Japanese term 自由主義 is a near synonym, but リベラリズム often carries a more modern, Western political connotation.
See also: 自由主義
Modern liberalism aims to balance individual freedom with social justice.
彼の政治思想はリベラリズムに根ざしている。
His political thought is rooted in liberalism.
The party campaigned for the election while championing liberalism.
His policy was a reform based on liberalism.
Some scholars are critical of liberalism.