不戦
Meanings
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
war renunciation; anti-war
Refers to the principle or policy of not waging war, often used in political or constitutional contexts (e.g., 不戦条約). Also used adjectivally with の to mean 'anti-war'.
The Constitution of Japan upholds a pledge of war renunciation.
He consistently maintained an anti-war stance.
noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
cancelled sumo bout due to absence
Sumo term: a match that is cancelled because one of the wrestlers does not appear. Often used in the phrase 不戦勝 (win by default) or 不戦敗 (loss by default).
He won by default because his opponent withdrew from the tournament.
Usage patterns
- 〈相手〉と不戦条約を結ぶto conclude a non-aggression/war-renunciation pact with another party
Japan concluded a non-aggression pact with the Soviet Union.
- 〈事〉が不戦になるfor a sumo bout to be cancelled because a wrestler fails to appear
Because the wrestler was absent, today's bout ended without a fight.
- 〈国〉が不戦を誓うfor a country to vow not to go to war
The two countries vowed not to go to war.