中ちゅう央おう

ちゅ

う

お

う

Common wordJLPTN3Freq.FrequencyTop 2,000

Meanings

noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

Refers to the physical or abstract center of something, such as a location, organization, or focus of activity. Often used with の to modify nouns.

capital; seat of government

Used specifically for the central government or capital city, often in contrast with 地方 (regions). Common in news and political contexts.

〈場ば所しょ〉の中ちゅう央おうに〈物もの〉があるthere is something in the center of a place
部屋へやの中ちゅう央おうにテーブルがある。
There is a table in the center of the room.
中ちゅう央おうからの〈事こと〉a directive/order from the central government
中ちゅう央おうからの指し示じを待まっている。
We are waiting for instructions from the central government.
〈物もの〉を中ちゅう央おうに置おくto put something in the center
写しゃ真しんをページの中ちゅう央おうに置おいた。
I placed the photo in the center of the page.

中ちゅう心しんN3sense 1
中心 stresses the core or pivotal point of an activity or object, while 中央 refers more to the geometric or spatial middle.
真まん中なかN4sense 1
真ん中 is a casual, everyday word for the exact middle of a physical space, while 中央 is more formal and can also mean the capital or central government.
中ちゅう部ぶ
中央 emphasizes the exact center point or a central authority, while 中部 more often refers to a middle section of an area or object.
中ちゅう間かんN2
中央 emphasizes the exact center or core of a space or organization, while 中間 focuses on the midpoint between two points or extremes.

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セントラル
中央 is the native Japanese word for 'central/center' usable broadly and as a noun, while セントラル is a loanword used mainly prenominally in specific compound terms like セントラルヒーティング.
中ちゅう原げん
中央 is a general word for the center or middle of any space or organization, while 中原 specifically denotes a central plain or heartland with historical or literary overtones.
センターN3
中央 stresses the middle of a physical space or area, whereas センター is a borrowed term used more for named facilities or abstract central roles.
中ちゅう心しん部ぶ
中央 emphasizes the exact geometric or organizational middle point, while 中心部 refers more broadly to the core district or area.

端はしN2sense 1
端 means the edge or end of something, the opposite of 中央's meaning of the center or middle.
地ち方ほうN3sense 2
地方 refers to the regions or provinces outside the capital, contrasted with 中央 meaning the central government or capital.
一いち隅ぐう
中央 means the center of a place, the spatial opposite of 一隅, which means an out-of-the-way corner.

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四よ隅すみ
中央 refers to the center of something, the opposite of 四隅, which refers to its four corners.
辺へん境きょう
中央 refers to the central, core area of a country or region, the opposite of the outlying, distant 辺境.
隅すみN4
中央 means the center of a space, the direct opposite of 隅, which means a corner or edge.

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Compound of 中 (middle) and 央 (center). The kanji combination directly conveys the meaning of 'center' or 'middle'.