also: しゅじゅう
noun
master-servant relationship; lord-retainer bond; employer-employee relation
Refers to the hierarchical relationship between a superior and a subordinate, historically between a lord and retainer, and in modern contexts between an employer and employee.
封建時代の主従関係は絶対的な忠誠に基づいていた。
The lord-retainer relationship in the feudal era was based on absolute loyalty.
現代の企業でも、主従のような上下関係が残っている場合がある。
Even in modern companies, a hierarchical relationship like master and servant sometimes remains.