会かい計けい年ねん度ど

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Meanings

1

fiscal year; financial year

Refers to the 12-month period used for accounting and budgeting, often starting April 1 in Japan.

日本にほんの会かい計けい年ねん度どは4月がつ1つい日たちに始はじまります。
Japan's fiscal year starts on April 1.
来らい年ねん度どの予よ算さんは会かい計けい年ねん度どが変かわる前まえに決きめなければならない。
The budget for next year must be decided before the fiscal year changes.

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Usage patterns

会かい計けい年ねん度どが〈時とき〉に始はじまるthe fiscal year begins at a certain time
日本にほんの会かい計けい年ねん度どは4月がつに始はじまる。
Japan's fiscal year begins in April.
会かい計けい年ねん度どが〈時とき〉に終おわるthe fiscal year ends at a certain time
多おおくの会かい社しゃの会かい計けい年ねん度どは3月がつ末まつに終おわる。
Many companies' fiscal years end at the end of March.
会かい計けい年ねん度どの予よ算さんを組くむto draw up the budget for a fiscal year
政せい府ふは新あたらしい会かい計けい年ねん度どの予よ算さんを組くんだ。
The government drew up the budget for the new fiscal year.

Kanji

会meeting, meet, party
計plot, plan, scheme
年year, counter for years
度degrees, occurrence, time

Related words

年ねん度どN2
年度 is a general term for any year-long period (school year, business year, etc.), while 会計年度 specifically means the year used for accounting and budgeting.
事じ業ぎょう年ねん度ど
事業年度 is the term companies use for their own fiscal year in legal/business documents, while 会計年度 is the more general or governmental term.

Don't confuse with

決けっ算さん期き
決算期 refers to the period when accounts are closed and settled (often just before the fiscal year ends), whereas 会計年度 is the whole year-long accounting period itself.

Built from

会かい計けい+年ねん度ど

Etymology

Compound of 会計 (accounting) and 年度 (fiscal year, annual period).