何様
な
に
さ
ま
Meanings
1
important person; someone (sarcastic)
Often used sarcastically or in rhetorical questions to belittle someone's self-importance, as in 何様のつもり? (Who do you think you are?).
He acts as if he were some kind of big shot.
"Who do you think you are?" she said angrily.
2
absolutely; certainly; to be sure
Adverbial use, often in the pattern 何様…ない or 何様…まい, expressing strong certainty or determination. Somewhat literary or old-fashioned.
There is absolutely no way he would do such a thing.
I certainly won't give up.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉を何様だと思っているんだused sarcastically to ask who someone thinks they are, implying they're acting arrogant
Who do you think you are?
- 何様のつもりだa fixed sarcastic rebuke meaning 'who do you think you are?'
Taking that attitude—just who do you think you are?