便秘
べ
ん
ぴ
便秘する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 便秘する | 便秘しない |
| Polite | 便秘します | 便秘しません |
| Past polite | 便秘しました | 便秘しませんでした |
| Past | 便秘した | 便秘しなかった |
| Te-form | 便秘して | 便秘しないで |
| Desire | 便秘したい | 便秘したくない |
| Potential | 便秘できる | 便秘できない |
| Passive | 便秘される | 便秘されない |
| Causative | 便秘させる | 便秘させない |
| Causative passive | 便秘させられる | 便秘させられない |
| Volitional | 便秘しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 便秘しましょう | |
| Imperative | 便秘しろ | 便秘するな |
| Conditional | 便秘すれば | 便秘しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 便秘したら | 便秘しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
Medical and everyday term for difficulty or infrequency in passing stools. Can be used as a noun or with する to describe being constipated.
I've been constipated lately.
If you don't eat enough fiber, you tend to get constipated.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉が便秘になるfor someone to become constipated
I ended up getting constipated during the trip.
- 便秘が続くfor constipation to continue/persist
My constipation has been going on for a whole week now.
- 便秘を解消するto relieve/resolve constipation
Let's drink plenty of fluids to relieve constipation.
- ひどい便秘severe constipation
She is suffering from severe constipation.
- 便秘薬を飲むto take a laxative
Even taking a laxative didn't help.