具合が悪い · i-adjective
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 具合が悪い | 具合が悪くない |
| Polite | 具合が悪いです | 具合が悪くないですalso 具合が悪くありません |
| Past polite | 具合が悪かったです | 具合が悪くなかったですalso 具合が悪くありませんでした |
| Past | 具合が悪かった | 具合が悪くなかった |
| Te-form | 具合が悪くて | 具合が悪くなくて |
| Adverbial | 具合が悪く | |
| Conditional | 具合が悪ければ | 具合が悪くなければ |
| Tara conditional | 具合が悪かったら | 具合が悪くなかったら |
unwell; in a bad state; out of sorts
Used for a person's physical condition or health when feeling sick or unwell. Also used for things being in a bad state or not right.
I'm not feeling well today, so I'll take the day off work.
このパソコン、最近具合が悪くてよくフリーズするんだ。
This computer has been acting up lately and freezes a lot.
not working properly; out of order
Specifically for machines, systems, or things that are malfunctioning or not functioning as expected.
エアコンの具合が悪いから、修理を呼ばないと。
The air conditioner isn't working right, so I need to call a repairman.
Used for situations or timing that are inconvenient or awkward, often in a social or practical sense.
明日はちょっと具合が悪いんだけど、別の日でもいい？
Tomorrow is a bit inconvenient for me—could we do another day?
Describes a feeling of discomfort or awkwardness in a social or personal situation.
彼と二人きりになるのは、なんだか具合が悪い。
Being alone with him feels kind of awkward.
Euphemistic use for something sexually improper or indecent; often used in the phrase 具合の悪い話 or similar.
彼は酔うと、ときどき具合の悪い冗談を言う。
When he gets drunk, he sometimes tells off-color jokes.