冠する · suru verb (special)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 冠する | 冠さない |
| Polite | 冠します | 冠しません |
| Past polite | 冠しました | 冠しませんでした |
| Past | 冠した | 冠さなかった |
| Te-form | 冠して | 冠さないで |
| Desire | 冠したい | 冠したくない |
| Potential | 冠せる | 冠せない |
| Passive | 冠されるalso formal 冠せられる | 冠されないalso formal 冠せられない |
| Causative | 冠させる | 冠させない |
| Causative passive | 冠させられる | 冠させられない |
| Volitional | 冠そう | |
| Polite volitional | 冠しましょう | |
| Imperative | 冠せ | 冠するな |
| Conditional | 冠せば | 冠さなければ |
| Tara conditional | 冠したら | 冠さなかったら |
suru verb (special), transitive verb
Used for placing something on top as a crowning or finishing element, often in formal or literary contexts.
The mountain peak was crowned with snow.
They crown his achievements with honors.
suru verb (special), transitive verb
prefix with; begin with; start with
Used when a word, name, or title is placed at the beginning of something, such as a name prefixed with a title or a text starting with a certain phrase.
The book begins with the word 'Introduction'.
His name is prefixed with the title of Doctor.