噴火
ふ
ん
か
噴火する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 噴火する | 噴火しない |
| Polite | 噴火します | 噴火しません |
| Past polite | 噴火しました | 噴火しませんでした |
| Past | 噴火した | 噴火しなかった |
| Te-form | 噴火して | 噴火しないで |
| Desire | 噴火したい | 噴火したくない |
| Potential | 噴火できる | 噴火できない |
| Passive | 噴火される | 噴火されない |
| Causative | 噴火させる | 噴火させない |
| Causative passive | 噴火させられる | 噴火させられない |
| Volitional | 噴火しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 噴火しましょう | |
| Imperative | 噴火しろ | 噴火するな |
| Conditional | 噴火すれば | 噴火しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 噴火したら | 噴火しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
eruption; volcanic eruption
Used as a noun or as the intransitive suru verb 噴火する for a volcano erupting. Common in news, geology, and disaster-related contexts.
The volcano suddenly erupted.
Volcanic ash fell on the town because of the eruption.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉が噴火するfor a volcano to erupt
It is said that the probability of Mt. Fuji erupting is low.
- 噴火が起こるfor an eruption to occur
In the middle of the night, an eruption suddenly occurred.
- 噴火の恐れがあるthere is a risk/fear of an eruption
The weather agency announced that there is a risk of an eruption.
- 噴火が続くfor an eruption to continue
The eruption at this volcano has continued for several days.